Green methanol is a form of methanol that is derived from renewable sources or produced through environmentally friendly processes. Methanol (CH3OH) is traditionally produced from fossil fuels such as natural gas or coal, but green methanol offers a sustainable alternative. It can be generated through various methods, including biomass gasification, CO2 hydrogenation, or electrolysis of water using renewable energy.
Applications of Green Methanol:
Sustainable Chemicals: Green methanol serves as a vital feedstock for the production of various chemicals, including formaldehyde, acetic acid, and olefins. By replacing fossil-fuel-derived methanol with green methanol in chemical manufacturing processes, industries can significantly reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable practices.

Renewable Fuels: Green methanol can be used as a renewable fuel alternative in various sectors. It can be blended with gasoline to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector or used directly as a fuel in methanol-powered vehicles. Additionally, green methanol can be utilized in fuel cells to generate clean electricity, offering a versatile and environmentally friendly energy solution.

Energy Storage and Grid Balancing: Green methanol holds potential as an energy storage medium, enabling the efficient storage and transport of renewable energy. It can be produced during periods of excess renewable energy generation and used later to generate electricity or provide heat when energy demand is high. This characteristic makes green methanol a valuable component in achieving grid stability and facilitating the integration of renewable energy sources.

Carbon Capture and Utilization: Green methanol can be produced using captured CO2 emissions from industrial processes or direct air capture. By utilizing CO2 as a feedstock, green methanol helps mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and facilitates the recycling and reuse of carbon, contributing to the circular economy and reducing overall carbon footprints.